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Joseph Smith and Polyandry

Did Joseph Smith marry women who were already married to other men? Isn’t that stealing wives?

Bible

The Bible answers

Bible · Matthew 22:30

KJV + NRSVUE

King James Version

For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven.

NRSVUE

For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.

Bible · 1 Corinthians 7:14

KJV + NRSVUE

King James Version

For the unbelieving husband is sanctified by the wife, and the unbelieving wife is sanctified by the husband.

NRSVUE

For the unbelieving husband is made holy through his wife, and the unbelieving wife is made holy through her husband.

Book of Mormon

Also restored

Doctrine and Covenants 132:16–19

Sealings in Nauvoo included time-and-eternity marriages and eternity-only covenants that bound families to the Prophet without always creating a new earthly household.

Ancient witnesses

Dead Sea Scrolls and related extra-biblical texts that illuminate the same pattern the Restoration restores.

Levirate and dynastic marriage in the Hebrew Bible

Israel already knew marriages whose first purpose was covenant and posterity, not a modern nuclear romance (Ruth, Genesis 38, royal marriages).

That does not baptize every Nauvoo sealing. It does mean ‘already married’ in 1840s covenant language is not automatically ‘affair.’ Read the essay before the meme.

Faithful answers

Gospel Topics Essays

Plural Marriage in Kirtland and Nauvoo

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

The Church publishes that Joseph was sealed to women already married. Some of those husbands knew. Some sealings were for eternity only. Polyandry in the internet sense — Joseph as a homewrecker collecting other men’s wives — is not what the documents uniformly show. It is still a hard, Restoration-specific practice. Honesty is the essay. The cartoon is not.

Joseph Smith was sealed to a number of women who were already married. Some of these women continued to live with their first husbands.

  • Eternity-only sealings are not the same as earthly cohabitation.
  • Several first husbands remained in fellowship and were not treated as discarded.
  • The Church ended plural marriage by revelation. It did not hide that some Nauvoo sealings were polyandrous in form.
  • If your source will not quote the essay, it is not doing history. It is doing a trial.
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